llama.cpp/src/models/kimi-linear.cpp

382 lines
20 KiB
C++

#include "models.h"
#include "llama-memory-recurrent.h"
// Causal Conv1d function for Q,K,V
// When qkv is 0, it is Q, 1 is K, 2 is V
static ggml_tensor * causal_conv1d(ggml_cgraph * gf, ggml_context * ctx0, ggml_tensor * conv_states_all, ggml_tensor * conv_state_all, int64_t qkv, ggml_tensor * x, ggml_tensor * proj_w, ggml_tensor * conv_w, int64_t d_conv, int64_t head_dim, int64_t n_head, int64_t n_seq_tokens, int64_t n_seqs, int64_t n_tokens, int64_t kv_head) {
const int64_t d_inner = head_dim * n_head;
const int64_t conv_state_size = (d_conv - 1) * d_inner;
const int64_t n_embd_r_total = 3 * conv_state_size; // Q + K + V
// conv_state_all is [n_embd_r_total, n_seqs], split into Q, K, V
// Each conv state is [(d_conv-1) * d_inner] per sequence, need to reshape to [d_conv-1, d_inner, n_seqs]
// Memory layout: for each seq, Q state is first conv_state_size elements, then K, then V
// conv_state_all has stride: nb[0] = element_size, nb[1] = n_embd_r_total * element_size
// View Q conv state: offset 0, size conv_state_size per seq
// conv_state_all is [n_embd_r_total, n_seqs] with memory layout:
// state[i + seq * n_embd_r_total] where i = conv_step + channel * (d_conv-1) + {0, conv_state_size, 2*conv_state_size} for Q/K/V
// We want [d_conv-1, d_inner, n_seqs] view:
// nb1 = (d_conv-1) * element_size (stride between channels)
// nb2 = n_embd_r_total * element_size (stride between seqs)
ggml_tensor * conv_state_x = ggml_view_3d(ctx0, conv_state_all, d_conv - 1, d_inner, n_seqs,
(d_conv - 1) * ggml_element_size(conv_state_all), // nb1: stride between channels
n_embd_r_total * ggml_element_size(conv_state_all), // nb2: stride between seqs
qkv * conv_state_size * ggml_element_size(conv_state_all));
// Causal Conv1d function for Q,K,V
// When qkv is 0, it is Q, 1 is K, 2 is V
// Step 1: Q, K, V projections -> [d_inner, n_tokens]
ggml_tensor * x_proj = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, proj_w, x);
// Reshape input: {d_inner, n_tokens} -> {d_inner, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs}
ggml_tensor * x_3d = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, x_proj, d_inner, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs);
// Concat Q conv state and current input: {d_conv-1 + n_seq_tokens, d_inner, n_seqs}
ggml_tensor * conv_x = ggml_concat(ctx0, conv_state_x, ggml_transpose(ctx0, x_3d), 0);
// Save last (d_conv-1) columns back to Q conv state
ggml_tensor * last_conv_x = ggml_view_3d(ctx0, conv_x, d_conv - 1, d_inner, n_seqs,
conv_x->nb[1], conv_x->nb[2], n_seq_tokens * conv_x->nb[0]);
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf,
ggml_cpy(ctx0, last_conv_x,
ggml_view_3d(ctx0, conv_states_all,
d_conv - 1, d_inner, n_seqs,
(d_conv - 1) * ggml_element_size(conv_states_all), // nb1: contiguous within one channel's conv taps
n_embd_r_total * ggml_element_size(conv_states_all), // nb2: stride between sequences (skip over K,V states)
(kv_head * n_embd_r_total + qkv * conv_state_size) * ggml_element_size(conv_states_all)))); // offset to first seq's Q/K/V state
// Reshape conv weight: GGUF [d_conv, 1, d_inner, 1] -> ggml_ssm_conv expects [d_conv, d_inner]
// GGUF stores as [d_conv, 1, d_inner, 1] with memory layout w[conv_step + channel * d_conv]
// vLLM stores as [d_inner, d_conv] with memory layout w[channel * d_conv + conv_step]
// ggml_ssm_conv computes: c[conv_step + channel * d_conv]
// GGUF layout: [d_conv, 1, d_inner] or [d_conv, 1, d_inner, 1] -> reshape to [d_conv, d_inner]
// Reshape conv weight from [d_conv, 1, d_inner, 1] to [d_conv, d_inner] for ggml_ssm_conv
ggml_tensor * conv_weight = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, conv_w, d_conv, d_inner);
// Apply conv1d
// ggml_ssm_conv output: {d_inner, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs}
ggml_tensor * Xcur = ggml_ssm_conv(ctx0, conv_x, conv_weight);
// Reshape to 2D for bias add: {d_inner, n_tokens}
Xcur = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, Xcur, d_inner, n_tokens);
Xcur = ggml_silu(ctx0, Xcur);
return ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, Xcur, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs);
}
llm_build_kimi_linear::llm_build_kimi_linear(const llama_model & model, const llm_graph_params & params) :
llm_build_delta_net_base(params), model(model) {
ggml_tensor * cur;
ggml_tensor * inpL;
inpL = build_inp_embd(model.tok_embd);
cb(inpL, "model.embed_tokens", -1);
// Note: Kimi MLA does NOT use RoPE (rotary_emb=None in vLLM)
// So we don't need inp_pos
auto * inp_kv = !hparams.is_mla() ? build_inp_mem_hybrid() : nullptr;
auto * inp_k = hparams.is_mla() ? build_inp_mem_hybrid_k() : nullptr;
auto * inp_rs = hparams.is_mla() ? inp_k->get_recr() : inp_kv->get_recr();
auto * inp_attn_kv = !hparams.is_mla() ? inp_kv->get_attn() : nullptr;
auto * inp_attn_k = hparams.is_mla() ? inp_k->get_attn() : nullptr;
// Output ids for selecting which tokens to output
ggml_tensor * inp_out_ids = build_inp_out_ids();
// Kimi dimension constants
const int64_t n_head = hparams.n_head();
const int64_t head_dim = hparams.n_embd_head_kda;
const int64_t d_conv = hparams.ssm_d_conv;
const int64_t d_inner = n_head * head_dim; // 32 * 128 = 4096
const int64_t n_seqs = ubatch.n_seqs;
const int64_t n_seq_tokens = ubatch.n_seq_tokens;
// Verify batch consistency for recurrent layers
GGML_ASSERT(n_seqs != 0);
GGML_ASSERT(ubatch.equal_seqs());
GGML_ASSERT(ubatch.n_tokens == n_seq_tokens * n_seqs);
// MLA params
const int64_t n_embd_head_k_mla = hparams.n_embd_head_k_mla();
const int64_t n_embd_head_v_mla = hparams.n_embd_head_v_mla();
const int64_t kv_lora_rank = hparams.n_lora_kv;
// qk_rope_head_dim = 64 (from Kimi config) which is hparams.n_rot
// Confirmed from tensor shape: wkv_a_mqa [2304, 576] = [n_embd, kv_lora_rank + qk_rope_head_dim]
const int64_t n_embd_head_qk_rope = hparams.n_rot(); // config.qk_rope_head_dim
const int64_t n_embd_head_qk_nope = n_embd_head_k_mla - n_embd_head_qk_rope; // 192 - 64 = 128
// Attention scale for MLA
const float kq_scale_mla = 1.0f / sqrtf((float)n_embd_head_k_mla);
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
const auto & layer = model.layers[il];
ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
// Attention Norm
cur = build_norm(inpL, layer.attn_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "attn_norm", il);
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, cur);
if (hparams.is_recurrent(il)) {
// === KDA Layer (Kimi Delta Attention) with Recurrent State ===
// Reference: vLLM kda.py
const auto * mctx_cur = inp_rs->mctx;
const auto kv_head = mctx_cur->get_head();
// Get conv states from r_l tensor (Q, K, V each have separate state)
ggml_tensor * conv_states_all = mctx_cur->get_r_l(il);
cb(conv_states_all, "conv_states_all", il);
ggml_tensor * conv_state_all = build_rs(inp_rs, conv_states_all, hparams.n_embd_r(), n_seqs);
ggml_tensor * Qcur = causal_conv1d(gf, ctx0, conv_states_all, conv_state_all, 0, cur, layer.wq, layer.ssm_q_conv, d_conv, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs, n_tokens, kv_head);
ggml_tensor * Kcur = causal_conv1d(gf, ctx0, conv_states_all, conv_state_all, 1, cur, layer.wk, layer.ssm_k_conv, d_conv, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs, n_tokens, kv_head);
ggml_tensor * Vcur = causal_conv1d(gf, ctx0, conv_states_all, conv_state_all, 2, cur, layer.wv, layer.ssm_v_conv, d_conv, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs, n_tokens, kv_head);
// g1 = -exp(A_log) * softplus(f_b(f_a(x)) + dt_bias)
ggml_tensor * f_a = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.ssm_f_a, cur);
ggml_tensor * g1 = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.ssm_f_b, f_a);
cb(g1, "g1 f_b(f_a(cur))", il);
g1 = ggml_add(ctx0, g1, layer.ssm_dt_b);
g1 = ggml_softplus(ctx0, g1);
g1 = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, g1, head_dim, n_head, n_tokens);
// A_log shape is [1, n_head] or [1, n_head, 1, 1], need to broadcast to [head_dim, n_head, n_tokens]. No need to -exp(a_log) because it was done in convert_hf_to_gguf.py
// Reshape to [1, n_head, 1] for broadcasting with g1 [head_dim, n_head, n_tokens]
ggml_tensor * A = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, layer.ssm_a, 1, n_head, 1);
g1 = ggml_mul(ctx0, g1, A);
cb(g1, "kda_g1", il);
g1 = ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, g1, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs);
// Compute beta (mixing coefficient)
ggml_tensor * beta = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.ssm_beta, cur);
beta = ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, beta, 1, n_head, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs);
cb(beta, "kda_beta", il);
beta = ggml_sigmoid(ctx0, beta);
// Reshape for KDA recurrence
// {n_embd, n_tokens} -> {n_embd, n_seq_tokens, n_seqs}
cur = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, cur, cur->ne[0], n_seq_tokens, n_seqs);
// Get SSM state and compute KDA recurrence using ggml_kda_scan
ggml_tensor * ssm_states_all = mctx_cur->get_s_l(il);
ggml_tensor * state = build_rs(inp_rs, ssm_states_all, hparams.n_embd_s(), n_seqs);
state = ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, state, head_dim, head_dim, n_head, n_seqs);
const float eps_norm = hparams.f_norm_rms_eps;
Qcur = ggml_l2_norm(ctx0, Qcur, eps_norm);
Kcur = ggml_l2_norm(ctx0, Kcur, eps_norm);
// Choose between build_delta_net_chunking and build_delta_net_recurrent based on n_tokens
auto attn_out = build_delta_net(Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, g1, beta, state, il);
ggml_tensor * output = ggml_cont(ctx0, attn_out.first);
ggml_tensor * new_state = attn_out.second;
cb(output, "attn_output", il);
cb(new_state, "new_state", il);
// Update the recurrent states
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf,
ggml_cpy(ctx0, new_state,
ggml_view_1d(ctx0, ssm_states_all, hparams.n_embd_s() * n_seqs,
kv_head * hparams.n_embd_s() * ggml_element_size(ssm_states_all))));
// Output gating g2 = g_b(g_a(x))
ggml_tensor * cur_2d = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, cur, cur->ne[0], n_seq_tokens * n_seqs);
ggml_tensor * g_a = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.ssm_g_a, cur_2d);
ggml_tensor * g2 = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.ssm_g_b, g_a);
cb(g2, "g2 g_b(g_a(cur_2d))", il);
g2 = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, g2, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens * n_seqs);
// Apply o_norm with sigmoid gating
// Note: Kimi model uses sigmoid gating, not SiLU (despite FusedRMSNormGated default being swish)
// Formula: output = RMSNorm(x) * sigmoid(g)
ggml_tensor * attn_out_final = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, output, head_dim, n_head, n_seq_tokens * n_seqs);
ggml_tensor * normed = build_norm(attn_out_final, layer.ssm_o_norm, nullptr, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(normed, "kda_normed", il);
ggml_tensor * gate = ggml_sigmoid(ctx0, g2);
ggml_tensor * gated = ggml_mul(ctx0, normed, gate);
// Output projection
gated = ggml_cont_2d(ctx0, gated, d_inner, n_tokens);
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.wo, gated);
cb(cur, "kda_out", il);
} else {
// === MLA Layer (Multi-head Latent Attention) without KV Cache ===
// Reference: vLLM mla.py
// Step 1: Q projection and reshape
// vLLM Kimi: q = q_proj(hidden_states), then view as [n_tokens, n_head, qk_head_dim]
// Note: Kimi MLA does NOT use RoPE (rotary_emb=None in vLLM)
ggml_tensor * Qcur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.wq, cur);
// Step 2: KV compression
// kv_cmpr_pe = kv_a_proj_with_mqa(hidden_states) -> [kv_lora_rank + qk_rope_head_dim, n_tokens]
ggml_tensor * kv_cmpr_pe = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.wkv_a_mqa, cur);
// Split: kv_cmpr = kv_lora[:kv_lora_rank], k_pe = kv_lora[kv_lora_rank:]
ggml_tensor * kv_cmpr = ggml_view_2d(ctx0, kv_cmpr_pe, kv_lora_rank, n_tokens,
ggml_row_size(kv_cmpr_pe->type, kv_lora_rank + n_embd_head_qk_rope), 0);
ggml_tensor * k_pe = ggml_view_3d(ctx0, kv_cmpr_pe, n_embd_head_qk_rope, 1, n_tokens,
ggml_row_size(kv_cmpr_pe->type, kv_lora_rank + n_embd_head_qk_rope),
ggml_row_size(kv_cmpr_pe->type, kv_lora_rank + n_embd_head_qk_rope),
ggml_row_size(kv_cmpr_pe->type, kv_lora_rank));
// Note: Kimi MLA does NOT apply RoPE (rotary_emb=None in vLLM)
// k_pe is used directly without RoPE
// Normalize kv_c
kv_cmpr = build_norm(kv_cmpr, layer.attn_kv_a_norm, nullptr, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
if (layer.wk_b && layer.wv_b) { // MLA KV cache enabled
// extract q_nope
ggml_tensor * q_nope =
ggml_view_3d(ctx0, Qcur, n_embd_head_qk_nope, n_head, n_tokens, ggml_row_size(Qcur->type, n_embd_head_k_mla),
ggml_row_size(Qcur->type, n_embd_head_k_mla) * n_head, 0);
cb(q_nope, "q_nope", il);
// and {n_embd_head_qk_rope, n_head, n_tokens}
ggml_tensor * q_pe = ggml_view_3d(
ctx0, Qcur, n_embd_head_qk_rope, n_head, n_tokens, ggml_row_size(Qcur->type, n_embd_head_k_mla),
ggml_row_size(Qcur->type, n_embd_head_k_mla) * n_head, ggml_row_size(Qcur->type, n_embd_head_qk_nope));
cb(q_pe, "q_pe", il);
// {n_embd_head_qk_nope, n_tokens, n_head}
q_nope = ggml_permute(ctx0, q_nope, 0, 2, 1, 3);
cb(q_nope, "q_nope_perm", il);
// {n_embd_head_qk_nope, kv_lora_rank, n_head} x {n_embd_head_qk_nope, n_tokens, n_head}
ggml_tensor * q_nope_absorbed = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.wk_b, q_nope);
cb(q_nope_absorbed, "q_nope_absorbed", il);
// {kv_lora_rank, n_head, n_tokens}
q_nope_absorbed = ggml_permute(ctx0, q_nope_absorbed, 0, 2, 1, 3);
cb(q_nope_absorbed, "q_nope_absorbed_perm", il);
// {n_embd_head_qk_rope + kv_lora_rank, n_head, n_tokens}
// note: rope must go first for in-place context shifting in build_rope_shift()
Qcur = ggml_concat(ctx0, q_nope_absorbed, q_pe, 0);
cb(Qcur, "Qcur", il);
kv_cmpr = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, kv_cmpr, kv_lora_rank, 1, n_tokens);
cb(kv_cmpr, "kv_cmpr_reshape", il);
// {n_embd_head_qk_rope + kv_lora_rank, 1, n_tokens}
ggml_tensor * Kcur = ggml_concat(ctx0, kv_cmpr, k_pe, 0);
cb(Kcur, "Kcur", il);
// {kv_lora_rank, 1, n_tokens}
ggml_tensor * Vcur = kv_cmpr;
cb(Vcur, "Vcur", il);
cur = build_attn(inp_attn_k, layer.wo, NULL, Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, nullptr, nullptr, layer.wv_b, kq_scale_mla, il);
cb(cur, "mla_out", il);
} else { // MLA KV cache disabled. Fall back to MHA KV cache.
Qcur = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, Qcur, n_embd_head_k_mla, n_head, n_tokens);
cb(Qcur, "mla_Q", il);
// KV decompression: kv = kv_b_proj(kv_c_normed)
ggml_tensor * kv = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, layer.wkv_b, kv_cmpr);
const int64_t kv_per_head = n_embd_head_qk_nope + n_embd_head_v_mla;
// Split kv into k_nope and v
ggml_tensor * k_nope = ggml_view_3d(ctx0, kv, n_embd_head_qk_nope, n_head, n_tokens,
ggml_row_size(kv->type, kv_per_head),
ggml_row_size(kv->type, kv_per_head * n_head), 0);
ggml_tensor * Vcur = ggml_view_3d(ctx0, kv, n_embd_head_v_mla, n_head, n_tokens,
ggml_row_size(kv->type, kv_per_head),
ggml_row_size(kv->type, kv_per_head * n_head),
ggml_row_size(kv->type, n_embd_head_qk_nope));
Vcur = ggml_cont(ctx0, Vcur);
cb(Vcur, "mla_V", il);
// Concatenate k_nope + k_pe (broadcast k_pe to all heads)
// K = [k_nope, k_pe] where k_nope is [qk_nope_head_dim, n_head, n_tokens]
// and k_pe is [qk_rope_head_dim, 1, n_tokens] broadcast to all heads
// Need to broadcast k_pe from [qk_rope, 1, n_tokens] to [qk_rope, n_head, n_tokens]
ggml_tensor * k_pe_target = ggml_new_tensor_3d(ctx0, k_pe->type, n_embd_head_qk_rope, n_head, n_tokens);
ggml_tensor * k_pe_repeated = ggml_repeat(ctx0, k_pe, k_pe_target);
ggml_tensor * Kcur = ggml_concat(ctx0, k_pe_repeated, k_nope, 0);
cb(Kcur, "mla_K", il);
// Direct softmax attention (with MHA KV cache)
// Use build_attn with inp_attn for proper mask handling
cur = build_attn(inp_attn_kv, layer.wo, NULL, Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, kq_scale_mla, il);
cb(cur, "mla_out", il);
}
}
// On last layer, select only the output tokens
if (il == n_layer - 1 && inp_out_ids) {
cur = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, cur, inp_out_ids);
inpSA = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, inpSA, inp_out_ids);
}
// Residual
ggml_tensor * ffn_inp = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
cb(ffn_inp, "ffn_inp", il);
// FFN Norm
cur = build_norm(ffn_inp, layer.ffn_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_norm", il);
if ((uint32_t) il < hparams.n_layer_dense_lead) {
// Dense FFN layer
cur = build_ffn(cur,
layer.ffn_up, NULL, NULL,
layer.ffn_gate, NULL, NULL,
layer.ffn_down, NULL, NULL,
NULL, LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
} else {
// MoE layer
// Kimi uses moe_renormalize=True and routed_scaling_factor (stored as expert_weights_scale) = 2.446
ggml_tensor * moe_out = build_moe_ffn(cur,
layer.ffn_gate_inp,
layer.ffn_up_exps,
layer.ffn_gate_exps,
layer.ffn_down_exps,
layer.ffn_exp_probs_b,
hparams.n_expert,
hparams.n_expert_used,
LLM_FFN_SILU, true,
hparams.expert_weights_scale,
(llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func,
il);
cb(moe_out, "ffn_moe_out", il);
// Shared expert
{
ggml_tensor * ffn_shexp = build_ffn(cur,
layer.ffn_up_shexp, NULL, NULL,
layer.ffn_gate_shexp, NULL, NULL,
layer.ffn_down_shexp, NULL, NULL,
NULL, LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(ffn_shexp, "ffn_shexp", il);
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, moe_out, ffn_shexp);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
}
}
// Residual
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, ffn_inp);
cur = build_cvec(cur, il);
cb(cur, "l_out", il);
inpL = cur;
}
cur = inpL;
// Final Norm
cur = build_norm(cur, model.output_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, -1);
cb(cur, "result_norm", -1);
res->t_embd = cur;
// Output
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model.output, cur);
cb(cur, "result_output", -1);
res->t_logits = cur;
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, cur);
}