diff --git a/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py b/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py
index fc5dfed85a..83429f0993 100644
--- a/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py
+++ b/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ from fastapi.dependencies.models import Dependant
 from fastapi.exceptions import DependencyScopeError
 from fastapi.logger import logger
 from fastapi.security.oauth2 import SecurityScopes
-from fastapi.types import DependencyCacheKey
+from fastapi.types import DependencyCacheKey, DependencyOverridesProvider
 from fastapi.utils import create_model_field, get_path_param_names
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ async def solve_dependencies(
     body: Optional[Union[dict[str, Any], FormData]] = None,
     background_tasks: Optional[StarletteBackgroundTasks] = None,
     response: Optional[Response] = None,
-    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
+    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider] = None,
     dependency_cache: Optional[dict[DependencyCacheKey, Any]] = None,
     # TODO: remove this parameter later, no longer used, not removing it yet as some
     # people might be monkey patching this function (although that's not supported)
@@ -604,9 +604,9 @@ async def solve_dependencies(
             and dependency_overrides_provider.dependency_overrides
         ):
             original_call = sub_dependant.call
-            call = getattr(
-                dependency_overrides_provider, "dependency_overrides", {}
-            ).get(original_call, original_call)
+            call = dependency_overrides_provider.dependency_overrides.get(
+                original_call, original_call
+            )
             use_path: str = sub_dependant.path  # type: ignore
             use_sub_dependant = get_dependant(
                 path=use_path,
diff --git a/fastapi/routing.py b/fastapi/routing.py
index 9ca2f46732..c39f95154d 100644
--- a/fastapi/routing.py
+++ b/fastapi/routing.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ from fastapi.exceptions import (
     ResponseValidationError,
     WebSocketRequestValidationError,
 )
-from fastapi.types import DecoratedCallable, IncEx
+from fastapi.types import DecoratedCallable, DependencyOverridesProvider, IncEx
 from fastapi.utils import (
     create_cloned_field,
     create_model_field,
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ def get_request_handler(
     response_model_exclude_unset: bool = False,
     response_model_exclude_defaults: bool = False,
     response_model_exclude_none: bool = False,
-    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
+    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider] = None,
     embed_body_fields: bool = False,
 ) -> Callable[[Request], Coroutine[Any, Any, Response]]:
     assert dependant.call is not None, "dependant.call must be a function"
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ def get_request_handler(
 
 def get_websocket_app(
     dependant: Dependant,
-    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
+    dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider] = None,
     embed_body_fields: bool = False,
 ) -> Callable[[WebSocket], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]]:
     async def app(websocket: WebSocket) -> None:
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ class APIWebSocketRoute(routing.WebSocketRoute):
         *,
         name: Optional[str] = None,
         dependencies: Optional[Sequence[params.Depends]] = None,
-        dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
+        dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider] = None,
     ) -> None:
         self.path = path
         self.endpoint = endpoint
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ class APIRoute(routing.Route):
         response_class: Union[type[Response], DefaultPlaceholder] = Default(
             JSONResponse
         ),
-        dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[Any] = None,
+        dependency_overrides_provider: Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider] = None,
         callbacks: Optional[list[BaseRoute]] = None,
         openapi_extra: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
         generate_unique_id_function: Union[
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ class APIRouter(routing.Router):
             ),
         ] = None,
         dependency_overrides_provider: Annotated[
-            Optional[Any],
+            Optional[DependencyOverridesProvider],
             Doc(
                 """
                 Only used internally by FastAPI to handle dependency overrides.
diff --git a/fastapi/types.py b/fastapi/types.py
index 1c3a6de749..9eaaaa435a 100644
--- a/fastapi/types.py
+++ b/fastapi/types.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import types
 from enum import Enum
-from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, TypeVar, Union
+from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, Protocol, TypeVar, Union
 
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 from pydantic.main import IncEx as IncEx
@@ -9,3 +9,7 @@ DecoratedCallable = TypeVar("DecoratedCallable", bound=Callable[..., Any])
 UnionType = getattr(types, "UnionType", Union)
 ModelNameMap = dict[Union[type[BaseModel], type[Enum]], str]
 DependencyCacheKey = tuple[Optional[Callable[..., Any]], tuple[str, ...], str]
+
+
+class DependencyOverridesProvider(Protocol):
+    dependency_overrides: dict[Callable[..., Any], Any]